Getting started — your first reactor
Build a closed reactor shell, then pick one of the two setups below. Rotate the scene to inspect each face.
Shell layout
- Floor and roof: Reactor Casing (closed frame).
- Vertical corners: Reactor Casing pillars at the four edges (y=1…5).
- West, east, and south walls: 5×5 Reactor Glass panel on each face (five rows × five columns between the corner pillars).
- Controller face (north in the example): the Reactor Controller protrudes outward as a single block; remaining cells on that face use Reactor Glass where no port is placed. Ports replace glass on that wall — same idea as on the other faces, not a bare open frame.
- Ports: on the same wall as the controller — they can sit anywhere on that face (the example spreads them away from the controller on purpose).
The Reactor Builder places casing, glass (if in buffer), rods, and heat sinks — not the controller or ports.
Heat sinks vs coolant
These are two different systems:
| Heat sinks (passive) | Coolant (active) | |
|---|---|---|
| What | Blocks or stationary liquid fill inside the shell next to rods | Working fluid in the controller buffer / resource-port loop |
| How you place it | Builder / by hand in the interior (including “fluid heat sinks”) | Controller coolant slot, or INSERT/EXTRACT ports in Setup 2 |
| Consumed while running? | No | Yes (and may produce steam / exhaust) |
| Needed for RF? | Optional (changes RF and fuel use) | No for Setup 1 — leave the coolant buffer empty |
Fluid heat sinks placed as interior blocks are not the same as piping water into the coolant circuit. Details: Reactor structure.
Complete example
| North face (controller wall) | Block |
|---|---|
| Outside center (protruding alone) | Reactor Controller |
| Lower-left / lower-right (spread) | Resource Port ×2 |
| Center column, one block below controller | Power Port |
| West / east / south walls | 5×5 glass panels |
Ports are not tied to the controller block — any cell on the controller face works. The scene places them apart so you can see that.
Setup 1: Simple energy (RF-only)
Use this when you only want RF from the reactor — no steam line, no turbine required.
- Build the shell and internals (rods + rod controller on top).
- Place controller + power port on one face as in the example (controller outside, power port replaces glass).
- Leave the controller coolant buffer empty — no fluid coolant is required.
- Add fuel (controller GUI or hopper/pipe), open controller → valid → ON.
- Connect the power port outside to an energy acceptor; check RF/t > 0.
Optional automation (shown in the example): two resource ports on the same face — configure in each port GUI (Insert / Extract, filter, medium toggles). See Resource Port GUI tooltips for every button. Reboot after changing port modes.
| Port (example positions) | Mode | Filter |
|---|---|---|
| Lower-left on controller face | INSERT | Fuel only |
| Lower-right on controller face | EXTRACT | Both or solid-only |
| Center column, one block below controller | Power Port | — (RF out) |
Manual play works too: skip the resource ports and load fuel by hand in the controller.
Setup 2: Coolant (steam for a turbine)
Use this when water (or another coolant) should produce steam for a turbine instead of (or in addition to) direct reactor RF.
- Build the same shell and place controller + power port on one face (power port still useful for any RF the reactor keeps).
- In the controller, set the coolant fluid (typically water / steam mode).
- On the same face, add two more resource ports (replace glass cells):
- INSERT — Coolant only (or Both) — pipe coolant in
- EXTRACT — Coolant only — pipe steam / spent fluid out
- Keep the fuel INSERT and waste EXTRACT ports from Setup 1, or handle fuel/waste manually.
- Pipe steam from the reactor EXTRACT port into a turbine resource port (INSERT). Take RF from the turbine power port.
With enough conversion, reactor RF/t may drop while steam rises — that is normal. Size the turbine and pipe enough steam; see Turbine Getting started.
Reboot the reactor controller after changing coolant, filters, or port modes.
Checklist
- Closed shell: casing floor/roof, corner pillars, 5×5 glass on three walls; controller face uses glass + ports (controller outside alone).
- One Reactor Controller on a side face, alone outside the shell.
- Power port (+ optional resource ports) on that same face.
- Pick Setup 1 (empty coolant) or Setup 2 (coolant loop + turbine).
- Redstone Port is optional.
Reactor Builder (optional)
- Builder places internals + shell only.
- Stop build, then add controller (outside) and ports on one face as in the scene.
- Validate from the controller.
Reactor won’t start?
| Symptom | Likely cause |
|---|---|
| Status Invalid | Fix shell, rods, or rod controllers (read status line). |
| ON but 0 RF/t | No power port or no energy acceptor; or coolant mode without supply/extract path. |
| Stuck OFF + redstone port | Redstone / mode on the port. |
| No waste output | Missing EXTRACT resource port or wrong filter. |
| No steam for turbine | Coolant not set, starved INSERT, or missing EXTRACT coolant port. |